A Thoroughly Modern Ballerina: Wondrous Whelan Closes CPA Season

What do you do next after the New York Times has declared you “America’s greatest contemporary ballerina” but your body says the time is approaching to “leave ’em while you’re lookin’ good”? If you are Wendy Whelan, you retire from your position as a principal dancer in the New York City Ballet covered in glory;  plunge into the unknown with your Wendy Whelan New Works Initiative, and call the first work made after yourself: Restless Creature.

In actuality, Whelan’s career with the NYCB and the foundation of her Initiative overlapped, with hip surgery in the middle.

Wendy Whelan. Photo: Nisian Hughes.

Wendy Whelan. Photo: Nisian Hughes.

“I met with Wendy Whelan about three years ago to discuss the project,” said Carolina Performing Arts executive director Emil Kang from the stage on April 21. Restless Creature was co-commissioned by CPA, Jacob’s Pillow Dance Festival, and the Joyce Theater Foundation (yes, Carolina’s playing in the big leagues here). Whelan was scheduled to bring it to CPA a year ago, but a week after its August, 2013 premiere at Jacob’s Pillow (excellent video of artists in discussion here), Whelan went in for hip surgery and touring went on hold while she healed. She returned briefly to the NYCB, giving her farewell performance October 18, 2014, then turned her attention back to Restless Creature and other new projects.

Dance fans may remember that Whelan appeared, rather surprisingly, with the Martha Graham Dance Company at CPA two years ago, shortly before CPA announced its 2014 schedule. “We were the ones who gave the work its final technical rehearsals before its premiere at Jacob’s Pillow,” said Kang, to the eager audience last night, who had been waiting an extra year for this member of “ballet royalty” to sweep long-legged across the Memorial Hall stage, in four pas de deux with four (male) choreographer/dancers.

It was worth the wait. Whelan’s extraordinarily beautiful line and exemplary technique are well-known, but the force of her will, her precision and command of space, along with her humor and her joyful buoyancy, when experienced live, still leave the viewer alternately holding her breath and gasping in wonder. Whelan’s not that big, but she can make herself very, very long. Her outstretched arms gather it in, and her extended legs just eat up the space. There was nothing, other than the absence of big leaps (which would have been unlikely in these choreographies, anyway), to indicate that she’d so recently been under the knife. I didn’t see one second of hesitation or inappropriate delicacy; she was strong, bold and sure, and her partners certainly didn’t treat her like she might break.

It was fantastic to see works by these four compelling contemporary choreographers in such close proximity in time (program with music details below). There was barely time to reset my stopwatch between dances (11:43; 16:00; 11:24; 13:18, with Whelan dancing most of each one), so one could quickly spot the commonalities and contrasts. Alejandro Cerrudo’s Ego et Tu was smooth, a flow of opening and closing shapes and ribboning turns with some magical lifts that somehow signified a partnership of equality. A period of silence made the bodies stand out like bold print. Joshua Beamish’s Conditional Sentences was very brisk and funny, with quirky offsets and amazing reversals of motion above and below the waist. Kyle Abraham’s The Serpent and the Smoke, for which the back curtain was raised and the lights turned toward the audience, also had a liquid quality, but also wonderful passages of skipping, and a lot of mirroring of the bodies. For one indelible image, Abraham and Whelan both lay on their sides, facing the audience, each propped on one elbow, their forearms pressed into one column, their heads inclined towards each other above it, brilliantly lit from the front, burnished against the gloom behind them. There was something about opposites here, in a yin-yang way, balancing opposites.

First Fall, by Brian Brooks, was heart-stopping from start to finish. The stage was further stripped–the back scrim raised, the side curtains lifted to reveal the lighting trees, with all the lighting heads set low. Whelan emerges into the raw space, looking for an instant lost and young in her little yellow dress. After some tentative encounters, Brooks gives her a light instigating shove on the shoulder, and the genie billows out of the bottle. They move together in amazing ways–then the music stops. Once again, the unaccompanied motion looks bigger and bolder, more daring and honest, and as Whelan passes in front of the sidelights, the sculptural articulation of her musculature is clearly delineated. Then a new music begins, and the first fall happens. Brooks crouches on all fours; Whelan leans back and back and back until she has to let go and fall onto his back. He raises her, and they do this over and over in many variations as hypnotic as the Philip Glass music. My wits were thoroughly scattered, my heart beat madly. Here’s a little video from Jacob’s Pillow.

Kang hinted that Whelan will return to CPA–be ready to get your tickets. The new season will be announced next month.


EGO ET TU (2013)
alejandro Cerrudo, choreography
alejandro Cerrudo and Wendy Whelan, performers

sunny artist Management inc., Wendy Whelan, executive producers

ilter ibrahimof, valérie Cusson, producers the Joyce theater foundation, co-producer Carolina Performing arts,

Jacob’s Pillow dance festival,

the Joyce theater foundation, co-commissioners david Michalek, creative director
Joe levasseur, lighting design
karen Young, costume design

davison scandrett, production manager Meredith Belis, stage manager Courtney ozaki Moch, project manager

Music: “Monologue” from Perfect Sense and The Twins (Prague) by Max Richter;
Orphée’s Bedroom by Philip Glass; We (Too) Shall Rest by Ólafur Arnalds; Intermezzo II by Gavin Bryars

Atlantic Screen Group [Max Richter, “Perfect Sense”], Universal Music Publishing Group [Max Richter, “The Twins (Prague)”]; ©1993, 1984 Dunvagen Music Publishers Inc. Used by Permission [Philip Glass, “Orphée’s Bedroom”]; Nettwerk One Music Group [Ólafur Arnalds]; European American Distributors Company [Gavin Bryars]

CONDITIONAL SENTENCES (2015)
Joshua Beamish, choreography
Joshua Beamish and Wendy Whelan, performers

Music: Partita No. 2 in C minor BMV 826 by J.S. Bach from Glenn Gould Plays Bach

THE SERPENT AND THE SMOKE (2013)
kyle abraham, choreography
kyle abraham and Wendy Whelan, performers

Music: #304 and #320 by Hauschka & Hildur Guðnadóttir
Music used by permission: Music Sales Corporation, G. Schirmer, Inc.; Touch Music

FIRST FALL (2012)
Brian Brooks, choreography
Brian Brooks and Wendy Whelan, performers

Music: 1957 Award Montage; November 25, Ichigaya; 1962: Body Building; Mishima/Closing; String Quartet No. 3 (“Mishima”) by Philip Glass from Brooklyn Rider plays Philip Glass

©1993, 1984 Dunvagen Music Publishers Inc. Used by Permission.

First Fall was commissioned by Damian Woetzel for the 2012 Vail International Dance Festival in Vail, Colorado.

ADF Takes A.I.M to DPAC: Kyle Abraham’s Stunning Style Goes Big

Kyle Abraham, who appeared for the first time last year at the American Dance Festival with his marvelous dance The Radio Show, is back this year with a two-performance run on the big stage at the Durham Performing Arts Center. He and his company Abraham.In.Motion danced Abraham’s ambitious work Pavement on June 28; the program repeats tonight, June 29. Abraham is starting to look like a new-generation Bill T. Jones. His intellectualism is not yet as deep or pointed, but he is showing a penchant for making dances about Big Stuff–without scrimping on the dancing. At least at this early stage of his career, Abraham allows more emotion to show than Jones generally does. I believe that is a good thing for the art, since its there for a reason, not as a crutch.

Kyle Abraham in Pavement. Photo: Steven Schreiber.

Kyle Abraham in Pavement. Photo: Steven Schreiber.

Abraham is a beautiful dancer (see above–look at those hands, their elegance in relation to the legs and feet), and his company all move beautifully in his style, which is a heart-stretching amalgam of ballet, modern and street dancing. He seems to have crafted this style in aid of an almost cinematic narrative form of dance theatre, and mostly it works very well. The new piece Pavement returns us to Abraham’s hometown of Pittsburgh, also the source for The Radio Show. But Pavement shows tough times in the town that was previously such a beacon for black culture. Very early on, we see a young black man laid face down on the pavement, his hands crossed in the small of his back, as if in handcuffs. This happens over and over during the piece, and the tenderness of the movements only serve to make it more searing.

Overall, Pavement could use a little tightening up. It wanders and gets a bit murky in the middle, and the balance between theatre and dance is wobbly throughout. For this viewer, there was some confusion at times about who was what to whom, as many characters flow through the seven bodies on stage. But again and again, Pavement reels you in with a powerful scene, powerfully danced. Abraham is clearly going to be a force in American dance in the 21st century, as we continue to sort out history and search for a fresh cultural vitality. A few slow spots just give the viewer time to catch up with Abraham.In.Motion.

A.I.M in a scene from Kyle Abraham's Pavement. Photo: Steven Schreiber.

A.I.M in a scene from Kyle Abraham’s Pavement. Photo: Steven Schreiber.

Spinning the dial with Kyle: ADF sets Kyle Abraham in motion.

“Each year, the American Dance Festival brings, along with the famous and established, at least one company of young talent, and usually those companies and their choreographers turn out to be artists we will hear from again and again. This year the ADF introduces to this area the dynamic Kyle Abraham, who is presenting his 2010 work, The Radio Show, which derives from his life experience of listening to two particular “black” radio stations in his hometown of Pittsburgh.”

Go here to read the full review, published June 27, 2012 on Classical Voice of North Carolina.

This 2010 video from Jacob’s Pillow Dance Festival indicates how far Abraham has come in a very short time. On June 16, Abraham helped kick off the Pillow’s 80th anniversary season, and accepted the 6th annual Jacob’s Pillow Dance Award, with its $25,000 cash prize.

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